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Sony a7C II vs Sony a7CR: read noise comparison

Input-referred read noise at base ISO: Sony a7C II 4.7 e⁻ (ISO 100), Sony a7CR 3.4 e⁻ (ISO 100).

Dual gain: Sony a7C II ISO 400, Sony a7CR ISO 320.

Sony a7C II

The Sony a7C II (ILCE-7CM2) was measured at 37 ISO settings from ISO 50 to ISO 204800. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.07 DN, or 4.7 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 400, cutting input-referred read noise by about 1.5 stop. From ISO 4000 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 51200 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 69,634 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 440.

Sony a7CRTwin

The Sony a7CR (ILCE-7CR) was measured at 34 ISO settings from ISO 50 to ISO 102400. This model has no measurement of its own; the Sony a7R V, which uses the same sensor, is shown.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.46 DN, or 3.4 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 320, cutting input-referred read noise by about 1.1 stop. From ISO 500 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 12800 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 36,950 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 230.

Sony a7C II vs Sony a7CR read noise table

ISOSony a7C IISony a7CR
501.0791.474
641.3291.778
801.5912.219
1001.0721.464
1251.3381.828
1601.5912.158
2001.9452.770
2502.3783.434
3203.0312.014
4001.3472.549
5001.6253.053
6401.9593.837
8002.5324.757
10003.0956.105
12503.9187.464
16004.7909.781
20006.23311.713
25007.72714.929
32009.98718.252
400011.87623.425
500014.92928.443
640019.16035.261
800023.26444.017
1000028.84052.346
1280035.26166.257
1600043.41161.393
2000056.10375.584
2560067.64991.773
3200083.286112.206
40000111.430137.187
51200131.599171.255
64000112.986215.269
80000141.044263.197
102400177.294340.144
128000213.783–
160000272.479–
204800340.144–

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff