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Sony a7 V vs Sony a7 V (ES): read noise comparison

Input-referred read noise at base ISO: Sony a7 V 2.4 e⁻ (ISO 100), Sony a7 V (ES) 9.6 e⁻ (ISO 100).

Dual gain: Sony a7 V none, Sony a7 V (ES) ISO 1000.

Sony a7 V

The Sony a7 V (ILCE-7M5) was measured at 37 ISO settings from ISO 50 to ISO 204800. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 0.54 DN, or 2.4 electrons at the sensor. From ISO 1000 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 51200 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 71,138 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 450.

Sony a7 V (ES)

The Sony a7 V (ES) (ILCE-7M5) was measured at 37 ISO settings from ISO 50 to ISO 204800. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 2.10 DN, or 9.6 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 1000, cutting input-referred read noise by about 2.1 stop. From ISO 1000 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 51200 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 72,507 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 460.

Sony a7 V vs Sony a7 V (ES) read noise table

ISOSony a7 VSony a7 V (ES)
500.5362.056
640.5862.549
800.6643.053
1000.5362.099
1250.5952.497
1600.6783.138
2000.7223.758
2500.8654.691
3201.0945.618
4001.2317.013
5001.5168.634
6401.95910.556
8002.51413.177
10002.7323.864
12503.3404.724
16004.1125.736
20005.2427.260
25006.7278.815
32008.28211.392
400010.41113.548
500012.72917.148
640015.45522.162
800019.56228.246
1000025.63435.261
1280031.55942.814
1600039.94753.817
2000049.86770.522
2560062.68385.036
3200078.249109.137
4000095.670131.599
51200117.784172.446
64000115.360159.786
80000140.070198.088
102400172.446249.000
128000218.275319.573
160000272.479390.722
204800342.509491.143

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff