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Pentax K20D vs Pentax MX-1: read noise comparison

Pentax K20DDxO

The Pentax K20D was measured at 7 ISO settings from ISO 100 to ISO 6400. Values were derived by Bill Claff from DxOMark lab data.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 2.55 DN. From ISO 3200 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise.

Pentax MX-1

The Pentax MX-1 was measured at 22 ISO settings from ISO 100 to ISO 12800. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.84 DN, or 4.2 electrons at the sensor. From ISO 400 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 1000 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 8,824 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 230.

Pentax K20D vs Pentax MX-1 read noise table

ISOPentax K20DPentax MX-1
1002.5491.840
125–1.828
160–2.250
2004.9932.549
250–2.969
320–3.531
4007.5164.228
500–5.169
640–6.190
80011.3147.727
1000–9.063
1250–2.621
160016.2233.918
2000–6.543
2500–17.148
320019.29323.918
4000–31.341
5000–15.562
640037.27124.761
8000–37.792
10000–26.173
12800–44.324

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff