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Nikon D5100 vs Nikon D5300: read noise comparison

Input-referred read noise at base ISO: Nikon D5100 3.4 e⁻ (ISO 100), Nikon D5300 3.3 e⁻ (ISO 100).

Nikon D5100

The Nikon D5100 was measured at 23 ISO settings from ISO 100 to ISO 25600. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.28 DN, or 3.4 electrons at the sensor. From ISO 320 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 800 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 43,464 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 270.

Nikon D5300

The Nikon D5300 was measured at 25 ISO settings from ISO 100 to ISO 25600. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.58 DN, or 3.3 electrons at the sensor. From ISO 500 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 8000 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 33,241 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 210.

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon D5300 read noise table

ISONikon D5100Nikon D5300
1001.2831.580
1251.5481.741
1601.8792.099
2002.4122.585
2503.0743.138
3203.7323.758
4004.5004.595
5005.3895.579
6406.6356.869
8008.1688.398
100010.26710.411
125012.90612.996
160016.22315.562
200020.53519.427
250025.63424.251
320032.44730.484
400041.07038.586
500051.62548.503
640064.44560.548
800082.13976.109
10000102.53797.006
12800129.787121.095
16000–147.033
20000–182.278
25600257.781230.720

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff