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Leica M11 vs Leica M11 MONOCHROM: read noise comparison

Input-referred read noise at base ISO: Leica M11 4 e⁻ (ISO 64), Leica M11 MONOCHROM 3.6 e⁻ (ISO 125).

Dual gain: Leica M11 ISO 200, Leica M11 MONOCHROM ISO 400.

Leica M11

The Leica M11 was measured at 30 ISO settings from ISO 64 to ISO 51200. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (64) read noise is 1.27 DN, or 4 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 200, cutting input-referred read noise by about 1 stop. From ISO 4000 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Full well at base ISO is about 47,875 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 200.

Leica M11 MONOCHROM

The Leica M11 MONOCHROM was measured at 33 ISO settings from ISO 125 to ISO 204800. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (125) read noise is 1.23 DN, or 3.6 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 400, cutting input-referred read noise by about 1.1 stop. From ISO 2500 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 12800 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 44,112 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 360.

Leica M11 vs Leica M11 MONOCHROM read noise table

ISOLeica M11Leica M11 MONOCHROM
641.275–
801.526–
1001.828–
1252.1441.231
1602.4621.485
2001.5481.790
2501.8282.158
3202.2192.621
4002.7701.485
5003.2491.815
6404.0002.219
8004.9932.713
10005.8563.294
12507.0134.056
16008.6344.993
200010.6296.190
250012.8177.568
320016.2239.383
400019.69811.632
500023.58814.221
640029.65117.630
800036.75821.857
1000044.32426.538
1280056.49332.672
1600069.07140.504
2000085.62750.914
25600113.77264.893
32000136.23979.893
40000168.89799.044
51200221.322128.890
64000–158.683
80000–195.361
102400–252.476
128000–306.555
160000–374.806
204800–471.136

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff