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Leica M10-R vs Leica M11: read noise comparison

Input-referred read noise at base ISO: Leica M10-R 4.1 e⁻ (ISO 125), Leica M11 4 e⁻ (ISO 64).

Dual gain: Leica M10-R none, Leica M11 ISO 200.

Leica M10-R

The Leica M10-R was measured at 28 ISO settings from ISO 100 to ISO 51200. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (125) read noise is 2.27 DN, or 4.1 electrons at the sensor. From ISO 800 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Full well at base ISO is about 29,942 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 230.

Leica M11

The Leica M11 was measured at 30 ISO settings from ISO 64 to ISO 51200. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (64) read noise is 1.27 DN, or 4 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 200, cutting input-referred read noise by about 1 stop. From ISO 4000 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Full well at base ISO is about 47,875 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 200.

Leica M10-R vs Leica M11 read noise table

ISOLeica M10-RLeica M11
64–1.275
80–1.526
1002.3461.828
1252.2662.144
1602.5492.462
2002.9691.548
2503.3871.828
3204.0562.219
4003.1602.770
5003.9183.249
6404.5634.000
8005.4644.993
10006.8695.856
12508.4567.013
160010.3398.634
200012.81710.629
250016.67912.817
320020.53516.223
400025.28119.698
500032.44723.588
640040.22429.651
800049.18036.758
1000064.89344.324
1280080.44956.493
1600097.00669.071
20000129.78785.627
25600157.586113.772
32000187.403136.239
40000263.197168.897
51200319.573221.322

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff