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Canon EOS R5 vs Canon EOS R5 C: read noise comparison

Input-referred read noise at base ISO: Canon EOS R5 4.1 e⁻ (ISO 100), Canon EOS R5 C 4.1 e⁻ (ISO 100).

Dual gain: Canon EOS R5 ISO 400, Canon EOS R5 C ISO 400.

Canon EOS R5

The Canon EOS R5 was measured at 30 ISO settings from ISO 50 to ISO 102400. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.33 DN, or 4.1 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 400, cutting input-referred read noise by about 2 stop. From ISO 1600 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 51200 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 49,605 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 310.

Canon EOS R5 CTwin

The Canon EOS R5 C was measured at 30 ISO settings from ISO 50 to ISO 102400. This model has no measurement of its own; the Canon EOS R5, which uses the same sensor, is shown.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.33 DN, or 4.1 electrons at the sensor. A second gain (dual gain) kicks in at ISO 400, cutting input-referred read noise by about 2 stop. From ISO 1600 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 51200 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 49,605 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 310.

Canon EOS R5 vs Canon EOS R5 C read noise table

ISOCanon EOS R5Canon EOS R5 C
501.3471.347
1001.3291.329
1251.8791.879
1602.6572.657
2003.0313.031
2504.0004.000
3205.2425.242
4001.6021.602
5002.1582.158
6402.9692.969
8004.2874.287
10005.5025.502
12507.1117.111
16008.1128.112
200010.19610.196
250012.81712.817
320015.78015.780
400019.56219.562
500024.59024.590
640029.85729.857
800037.79237.792
1000047.17747.177
1280059.71459.714
1600075.06175.061
2000095.01095.010
25600121.095121.095
32000153.277153.277
40000187.403187.403
51200233.941233.941
102400413.001413.001

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff