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Canon EOS 30D vs Canon EOS 4000D: read noise comparison

Input-referred read noise at base ISO: Canon EOS 30D 21.6 e⁻ (ISO 100), Canon EOS 4000D 11.8 e⁻ (ISO 100).

Canon EOS 30D

The Canon EOS 30D was measured at 14 ISO settings from ISO 100 to ISO 3200. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 1.77 DN, or 21.6 electrons at the sensor. From ISO 1250 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Settings above ISO 1600 don't change analog gain (digital push). Full well at base ISO is about 48,396 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 1220.

Canon EOS 4000D

The Canon EOS 4000D was measured at 8 ISO settings from ISO 100 to ISO 12800. Values are Bill Claff's (Photons to Photos) direct measurements from raw files.

At base ISO (100) read noise is 7.01 DN, or 11.8 electrons at the sensor. From ISO 1600 up the camera is effectively ISO-invariant: raising ISO further doesn't meaningfully lower shadow noise. Full well at base ISO is about 24,095 electrons; unity gain is around ISO 170.

Canon EOS 30D vs Canon EOS 4000D read noise table

ISOCanon EOS 30DCanon EOS 4000D
1001.7657.013
1252.297–
1601.558–
2001.8537.464
2502.428–
3201.717–
4002.1148.754
5002.751–
6402.219–
8002.82811.713
10003.681–
12503.340–
16004.40818.252
32008.81532.223
6400–64.000
12800–123.640

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Data: Photons to Photos · © William J. Claff